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Levha on Repentance
Mehmed Sami Efendi (1838-1912)
Turkey, 1318 A.H./1900 A.D.
Gold on black distemper; cardboard ground
Script: jali taliq
Text: I am drowning in the sea of my rebelliousness. I seek your protection,
O Prophet of God. (Ottoman Turkish and Arabic; source unknown but probably from
the records of the Prophet’s companions.)
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VCU’s School of the Arts and Anderson Gallery is pleased
to present a special collection of Islamic calligraphy. The exhibition
titled: Islamic Calligraphy from the State of Qatar will feature an impressive
range of exceptional work from a number of countries in the Islamic
world and represent the talent of some of the foremost practitioners
of the art of Islamic calligraphy.
Mohamed Zakariya, internationally known scholar, artist and
authority on the history of Islamic calligraphy, curates the
exhibition. The exhibition celebrates the recent gift of this
collection by H.E. Sheikh Hasan bin Mohammed Al-Thani to the
state of Qatar. This exhibition is made possible by the state
of Qatar and is on view in conjunction with the first annual
symposium, Expanded
Frontiers: An International Symposium on Islamic Art, organized
by Virginia Commonwealth University, the Virginia Museum of Fine
Arts and the state of Qatar on November 5th and 6th,
2004.
Islamic Calligraphy from the State of Qatar will
feature nineteen works featuring the preeminent mode of artistic
expression for the Islamic world, calligraphy. Exhibition curator
Mohamed Zakariya states, “The works selected for this
exhibition demonstrate the broad spectrum of artistic presentation
and development in the art of Islamic calligraphy—that
is, works created in the Arabic script by Muslim calligraphers
from various regions and nations. Chronologically, the works
range from the 9th to the mid-20th centuries; in provenance,
from the Arabian heartland, where the art was born, to Persia,
India, Ottoman Turkey, and China.” Described as the art
of beautiful writing, this exhibition of calligraphy celebrates
a major gift. “The
selections for this exhibition are drawn from the extensive collections
assembled by H.E. Sheikh Hasan bin Mohammed Al-Thani and subsequently
donated to the state of Qatar. We are pleased to present this
outstanding work to an American audience for the first time,” states
Richard E. Toscan, Vice Provost for International Affairs and
Dean of VCU’s School of the Arts.
This exhibition marks a first for showcasing the art of calligraphy
at VCU’s Anderson Gallery and careful consideration has
gone into presenting the historic pieces. Adjacent to each of
the works, vital contextual information with translations done
by Mohamed Zakariya will be displayed. Additionally, some of
the tools of calligraphy will be showcased for reference. “Calligraphy
is taught master to student, one on one, using the Islamic concept
of taqlid; that is, the belief that proficiency is attained by
following the best existing examples. When the master considers
that the student is proficient in a particular script, the student
is given a license, usually at a ceremony,” states Mohamed
Zakariya.
Islamic Calligraphy from the State of Qatar will
be on view at VCU’s
Anderson Gallery through December 5, 2004.
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